The Federation of Rhodesia and Nyasaland, also known as the Central African Federation, was a semi-independent federation of three southern African territories - the self-governing British Nyasaland (/ ? n j ?? s ?? l ? n d, n a? ? ? s ?-/) was a British Protectorate located in Africa that was established in 1907 when the former British Central Africa Protectorate changed its name. Between 1953 and 1963, Nyasaland was part of the Federation of Rhodesia and Nyasaland.After the Federation was dissolved, Nyasaland became independent from Britain on 6 July 1964 and was The Rhodesian pound was introduced following the break-up of the Federation of Rhodesia and Nyasaland, when Southern Rhodesia changed its name to simply Rhodesia.The Rhodesian pound replaced the Rhodesia and Nyasaland pound at par and the coins and banknotes of this earlier currency continued to circulate. Federation of Rhodesia and Nyasaland, SE Africa, 1953-63, composed of the self-governing British colony of Southern Rhodesia and the British protectorates of Northern Rhodesia and Nyasaland.The capital was Salisbury (now Harare), Southern Rhodesia. The federation, also called the Central African Federation, was formed on Britain's initiative. (b) In the Federation of Rhodesia and Nyasaland: The Federal income tax and supertax (hereinafter referred to as "Federal tax"). 2. The present Agreement shall also apply to any other taxes of a substantially similar character imposed by either Contracting Government subsequently to the date of signature of the present Agreement. Article II 1. In 1951, he opposed the colonial government for setting up the Federation of Rhodesia and Nyasaland and openly opposed British taxation telling his people not to pay any taxes to the British government and to disregard stringent regulations imposed on his people by the government in regard to agriculture and forestry. The Federation was formed in 1953, and the new currency was created in 1955 to replace the So