Note: The word "volume" should be abbreviated to vol. and arabic numbers should be used for the volume number (p. 171). If the volume does not have an individual title and you are citing only one of them please refer to page 172 of the manual for Notes-Bibliography Style and page 239 for the Parenthetical Citations-Reference List Style. Chicago Author-Date requires that you document your sources with parenthetical references in the text of your paper. Full bibliographic details should also be included in a list of references at the end of the paper. Special note: The APSA (American Political Science Association) Style is based on the Chicago Author-Date style. Chicago-style documents include in-text superscript numbers referring to footnotes or endnotes (see quicktip on "Chicago Documentation Style: Footnotes/Endnotes," which includes the notes for the sources on this page) along with a more detailed listing of sources in a separate Bibliography page at the end of a document (see sample on back Information on The Chicago Manual of Style method of document formatting and citation, with links to specific examples for citing books, periodicals, web sources, film and television, interviews, personal communication, lectures and presentations, and published and unpublished materials. CMOS (Chicago Manual of Style) is most commonly used to cite sources within history and the arts. This resource, revised according to the 17th edition of CMOS, offers examples for the general format of CMOS research papers, footnotes/endnotes, and the bibliography. For more information, please consult the Chicago Manual of Style (17th edition) This quick guide, based on The Chicago Manual of Style (17th edition) explains how to create Chicago style citations. Other well-known citation styles are MLA Citation Style and APA Citation Style.. Chicago Style has two systems for citing sources: Notes and Bibliography, which works with footnotes or endnotes, often accompanied with a bibl